Humulus lupulus 'Aureus' is a remarkable climbing plant known for its striking golden-yellow leaves and rapid growth. This herbaceous perennial is particularly sought after in ornamental gardens, where it adds vertical interest and a vibrant splash of color to summer displays. The foliage shines brightest in full sun, although it may take on a greener hue in shadier spots.
In late summer, female plants produce greenish-yellow, cone-like flowers known as hops, which emit a distinctive earthy or slightly citrusy aroma when crushed. While male plants do not bear cones, the overall aesthetic appeal of 'Aureus' remains strong. This plant thrives in moist, fertile, well-drained loamy soil and prefers full sun for optimal color, although it can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy across the UK, withstanding temperatures below -20°C.
To support its vigorous growth, 'Aureus' requires sturdy structures like trellises or wires. It should be cut back in late autumn or early spring, as it dies back to the ground each year. While it can attract pollinators and provide shelter for beneficial insects, it may also face challenges from pests like aphids and spider mites. Additionally, gardeners should be aware that hops can be toxic to dogs, so it's wise to keep pets away from this plant.
Grow hops in fertile, moist, well drained soil in sun or semi shade. Prior to planting, incorporate plenty of well rotted manure or garden compost to improve moisture retention in summer. Be sure to provide the twining stems with an appropriate support, such as trellis or wires attached to walls, fences and pergolas.
