Tree Planting and Care Essentials

Tree necessities – more info

Find everything for the complete planting project in featured trees and the full trees range. The FAQs below cover what you need to plant a new tree, whether mycorrhizal fungi makes a difference, how to stake a young tree correctly and how often to feed established trees.

What do I need to plant a tree?

To plant a tree successfully you need a spade, mycorrhizal fungi granules to support root establishment, peat-free compost or a soil improver to incorporate into the planting hole, and tree stakes with ties for standard trees in exposed positions. Rabbit guards or wire protection are worthwhile where deer or rabbits are likely. Mark the planting position and prepare the hole to the right depth before the tree arrives.

Does mycorrhizal fungi make a difference when planting trees?

Yes, mycorrhizal fungi makes a meaningful difference to tree establishment. Applied to the roots at planting, it forms a network around the root system that increases the effective surface area for water and nutrient uptake. Established trees are more drought-tolerant and settle into new ground more reliably when mycorrhizal fungi is used.

How do I stake a young tree correctly?

To stake a young tree correctly, drive the stake in at an angle of about 45 degrees so it does not compete with the root ball. Use a rubber tree tie at about one-third of the tree's height to allow the upper portion to flex and develop stem strength naturally. Check and loosen the tie as the tree grows; most standard trees only need staking for the first two growing seasons.

How often should I feed an established tree?

Feed an established tree once a year in early spring with a balanced slow-release fertiliser. Apply around the drip-line of the canopy rather than close to the trunk, and water in during dry conditions. Young trees in their first three years after planting benefit most from feeding; mature trees in good soil need less intervention.